Porte Cailhau in Bordeaux
Photo: Yiannis Vacondios — CC BY-SA 4.0 (source)

History

Porte Cailhau was built between 1493 and 1496, closer to the river than the older gate in the 14th-century rampart that it replaced. Its name comes from the cobbled quay in front of it, paved with river stones (cailloux), and possibly also from a Bordeaux merchant family who bore the name. It was completed just as King Charles VIII won the Battle of Fornovo in Italy, and the gate was dedicated to him: its niche holds his statue, the present one an 1880 copy. For a long time it served as the main entrance from the port, leading to the Palais de l'Ombrière, residence of the Dukes of Guyenne and later seat of the Parlement of Bordeaux. It has been a listed historic monument since 1883. Its facade mixes medieval defensive features with decoration that already announces the Renaissance.

What to see there

Our tip

Come by in the morning, when the rising sun lights up the river-side facade. It's also the natural way through to Place du Palais and the quays.

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